Understanding Piles and Pile Treatment

Piles are swollen tissues consisting of blood vessels, muscles, elastic fibers, etc., that are present inside the anus or in and around the anus area. There are tissues in our anus that help in our bowel movements. Piles can impact people of all age groups, but it is mainly observed in the elderly and pregnant women, who are at a higher risk of getting it.

These swollen tissues lose elasticity and may prolapse and protrude out of the anus, causing extreme pain and bleeding. A large part of our population suffers from the pile problem. Lifestyle changes, such as eating more fibrous foods, exercising, drinking plenty of water, and so on, can help patients get rid of piles. Yet, they do not cause any trouble, and we are not conscious of their existence unless they cause outrage and cause signs like pain, itchiness, swelling, bleeding, burning sensation, etc.

How to Prevent Hemorrhoids during the Initial Stages

hemorrhoids are a disorder that can be avoided with initial care carried out at home. If you incorporate healthy habits into your regular diet structure, it can assist it in checking at stage 1, which is not difficult.

Food & Daily Habit Changes 

Piles are linked with chronic constipation, so you must consume foods that ease your stools and reduce the strain. You can 

• Drinking caffeinated beverages like tea and coffee should be avoided.
• You can consume non-alcoholic liquids each day as your health care professional recommends.
• Add more fiber to your diet with fruits and vegetables.
• Drink a lot of water.
• You should not strain during bowel activity.
• Avoid sitting on the toilet for long periods.
• Sitting in a tub of warm water can help relieve pain.
• Using over-the-counter hemorrhoid creams or ointments 
• Suppositories may also relieve mild pain, swelling, and itching.
• Using over-the-counter products as suggested by the doctor can help a lot.

Most prolapsed internal hemorrhoids go away without at-home therapy. However, severely prolapsed or bleeding internal hemorrhoids may require medical treatment.

How do doctors treat hemorrhoids? 

Hemorrhoids are treated with instructions during an office visit or in the OPD center of a hospital. Medical remedies. In critical cases of external hemorrhoids, your doctor may suggest a hemorrhoidectomy surgical procedure. 

Removing external hemorrhoids is possible using a laser, scalpel, or cautery device. For internal hemorrhoids, healthcare professionals may use additional or different techniques for surgical therapy. 

1.Rubber band ligation

Rubber band ligation is a method doctors use to treat bleeding or prolapsing internal hemorrhoids. In this procedure, the doctor puts a unique rubber band close to the base of hemorrhoid. The band trims off the blood supply. Next, the banded part of the hemorrhoid shrinks and falls off, most frequently within a week. hemorrhoids constantly shrink because of scar tissue structures in the remaining portion of the hemorrhoids. A qualified physician should execute this procedure. 

2.Sclerotherapy 

The doctor injects a solution into internal hemorrhoids during sclerotherapy, which induces scar tissue to form. The scar tissue cuts off the blood supply, constantly shrinking the hemorrhoids.

3.Infrared Photocoagulation

A doctor utilizes a tool that directs infrared light at internal hemorrhoids. The heat produced by the infrared light causes scar tissue to form, which snips off the blood supply, often shrinking hemorrhoids. 

3.Electrocoagulation

A doctor uses a tool that sends an electric current into internal hemorrhoid. The electric current causes scar tissue to form, which cuts off the blood supply, often shrinking hemorrhoids. 

4.Hemorrhoidectomy

A doctor, most often a surgeon, may perform a hemorrhoidectomy to remove large external hemorrhoids and prolapsing internal hemorrhoids that do not respond to other treatments. Your doctor will give you anesthesia for this treatment.

5.Haemorrhoid Stapling

A doctor, most often a surgeon, may use a unique stapling tool to remove internal hemorrhoid tissue and pull a prolapsing internal hemorrhoid back into the anus. Your doctor will give you anesthesia for this treatment. Sometimes, complications of hemorrhoids also require treatment.

6.Cure Possibilities for Piles

In numerous cases, piles can be cleared without undergoing therapy. Yet, it is essential to visit a doctor before beginning any form of treatment. There are various ways to ease the discomfort and pain induced by piles.