Burning or painful urination is medically referred to as dysuria. It could also be due to a combination of factors, and it might happen right before or right after urination. Because women's urethras are shorter and the urinary tract is proximal to the anus and vagina, both of which are densely populated with microflora, they are more susceptible to this illness.

There can be many reasons why the patient feels a burning sensation after urination. One of the main causes is an infection in any urinary tract area, and it may affect other urinary tract organs like the urethra, bladder, ureters, and kidneys.

What is a Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)?

Pathogens that get access to the urinary tract and its related structures are the primary cause. Other symptoms that accompany the burning feeling include:

• Abdominal or pelvic pain
• Frequent or painful urination
• Even if your bladder is empty, you have the urge to urinate
• Reddish or cloudy urine

If the infection spreads to the kidneys or the bloodstream, a woman may have the following symptoms:

• Vomiting & nausea
• Chills or fever
• Middle back pain, a sign of kidney inflammation

What are Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI)?

Aside from UTIs, infections caused by sexual intercourse may be marked by an increased burning sensation during urination. These infections could be caused by bacteria such as genital herpes, chlamydia, or gonorrhea. An STI (Sexually Transmitted Infection) can also cause the following symptoms:

• Unusual vaginal discharge
• Genital sores
• Itchiness, in addition to the burning feeling

What are Vaginal Infections?

Vaginal infections, such as yeast infections, cause burning and itching, and redness around the vagina. A yeast infection might also cause the following symptoms:

• Unusual, thick, and heavy vaginal discharge
• Discomfort and burning during sexual intercourse
• Itching and sensitivity around the external genitalia

What is Urethral Stricture?

It affects men who have a constricted urethra due to tissue inflammation, which prevents urine from being completely removed from the body. This will cause a burning sensation when passing urine. Some symptoms of Urethral Stricture are:

• Abdominal pain
• Dark or bloody urine
• Blood in semen
• UTIs in men
• Urinating pain
• Swelling in the penis
• Urethral leaking

What to do about the Burning Sensation After Urinating?

Antibiotics are usually prescribed by your physician as a course of the treatment plan. It is essential to complete the entire treatment regimen prescribed to make sure it works. The following are a few general measures that can help reduce or mitigate the symptoms:

• Drink more water which helps in flushing out the infection.
• Do not hold back your urine, and urinate whenever the urge arises. Holding in your urine to find a convenient time or location may increase the symptoms.
• A few alkalinizes may also help reduce acidity and burning sensations, but consult your doctor before using any medicinal medications.
• Cranberry juice has been the known conventional component that inhibits bacterial multiplication and is recommended for persons who become sick frequently.

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