The kidney has several roles, including filtering waste products, excess water, and other impurities from the blood. Due to different medical conditions, the kidney cannot discard this excess impurity, and the waste products are artificially removed via the dialysis procedure. A healthy kidney also ensures the regulation of pH, salt, and potassium levels in the body. This blog covers all the information about dialysis and its types that can help you gain a better insight.
Dialysis is usually recommended or started when a sudden loss of kidney function is reported due to acute kidney injury or a gradual decline. It is also said that kidney disease has acquired its final stage. This end-stage chronic renal failure is a state when the glomerular filtration rate is only 10 to 15% of normal condition, and the creatinine clearance is reduced below 10 ml per minute.
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Dialysis is performed using a machine that removes waste products from the body when the kidneys are no longer competent to execute this function. The dialysis removes excess water, solutes, and toxins from the blood in people whose kidneys can no longer serve these functions naturally. The procedure is also termed renal replacement therapy. Dialysis has its history, and the first successful dialysis was conducted in 1943; since then, there has been regular technological advancement.
Dialysis is suggested only once the kidney has reached End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) or the last stage of Kidney disease. The treatment option of dialysis includes peritoneal dialysis, home hemodialysis, and nocturnal in-center treatment. There are various dialysis centers established across the nation, and over 90 percent of dialysis patients receive treatment at such centers.
There are two main types of dialysis, specifically hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Each class has some advantages and disadvantages. Depending on your medical and lifestyle, your doctor suggests what could be the correct type of dialysis for you. To know more about dialysis type, speak to your doctor and understand the dialysis procedure step-by-step.
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Post hemodialysis, many individuals experience
Other side effects typically observed include.
Hemodialysis is a life-saving operation and the possible problems that may arise due to the procedure include